Research Colloquia Mohit Srivastava

Exploring the barriers and drivers of ESG in the German Mittelstand: 

Short bio of the speaker:

Mohit Srivastava is an Associate Professor of Strategy & Entrepreneurship at EM Normandie Business School (France). He earned a PhD in International Business from Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen–Nürnberg and an MBA from Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. His research examines the internationalization strategies of (especially emerging market) firms, sustainable supply chains and ESG disclosure, and the organizational implications of AI and digital finance. Mohit has published in outlets including Business Strategy and the Environment, Technological Forecasting & Social Change, Journal of Business Research, Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, Journal of Cleaner Production, and Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility. He serves on editorial boards, reviews for leading journals, and has authored multiple teaching cases.

Date: 08.04.2026

Place: Studio 3

Speaker: Mohit Srivastava

Abstract:

This qualitative study investigates the adoption of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) among German Mittelstand mechanical and plant engineering firms. Through semi-structured interviews, the research identifies key barriers to ESG implementation, including human resource challenges, conceptual ambiguity, legal complexities, standardization gaps and rapid implementation pressures. Simultaneously, it uncovers driving forces such as customer demands, talent attraction, rating agency influence, intrinsic motivation, executive commitment, and regulatory compliance. Notably, profit and loss (P&L) impact emerge as a dual force, influencing both barriers and drivers. The study proposes a best practice model featuring clear responsibilities, centralization, and ESG integration in processes. Additional recommendations include developing a business case for ESG, engaging in industry-specific networks, and aligning with prominent rating agencies. This research offers strategic insights for sustainable business practices within the Mittelstand context. It presents implications for governments and businesses, suggesting targeted policies to mitigate barriers and reinforce drivers of ESG adoption.